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1 national
national ['næʃənəl]national;∎ the national newspapers la presse nationale;∎ he became a national hero il est devenu un héros national;∎ the country's national sport le sport national du pays;∎ a source of national pride une source de fierté nationale;∎ the killings caused a national outcry les assassinats ont scandalisé le pays;∎ on a national scale à l'échelle nationale;∎ they won 38 percent of the national vote ils ont remporté 38 pour cent des voix sur l'ensemble du pays;∎ it's not in the national interest ce n'est pas dans l'intérêt du pays2 noun∎ all EU nationals tous les ressortissants des pays de l'Union européenne;∎ Irish nationals ressortissants mpl de la République d'Irlande(b) (newspaper) journal m national►► national accounting comptabilité f nationale;national anthem hymne m national;French Canadian national assembly (in Quebec) Assemblée f nationale;British old-fashioned national assistance assistance f publique;American National Association of Colleges and Universities = association des établissements d'enseignement supérieur américains;British the National Audit Office ≃ la Cour des comptes;national bank = banque agréée par le gouvernement américain et qui doit faire partie du système bancaire fédéral;the National Cancer Institute = organisme américain de recherche sur le cancer;the National Childbirth Trust = organisme d'information et d'éducation des jeunes parents en Grande-Bretagne;Australian national code football m australien;American the National Collegiate Athletic Association = association interuniversitaire traitant des questions sportives;American Politics National Convention = grande réunion du parti démocrate ou républicain pour choisir le "ticket" (candidats à la présidence et à la vice-présidence);national costume costume m national;the National Council for Civil Liberties = en Grande-Bretagne, ligue de défense des droits du citoyen luttant contre toute forme de discrimination;the National Council for Vocational Qualifications = organisme britannique responsable de la formation professionnelle;the National Curriculum = programme introduit en 1988 définissant au niveau national (Angleterre et pays de Galles) le contenu de l'enseignement primaire et secondaire;Finance national debt dette f publique, dette f de l'État;national dress costume m national;the National Endowment for the Arts = organisme américain accordant des bourses à des artistes, des musées ou des compagnies théâtrales;the National Endowment for the Humanities = organisme américain accordant des bourses à des écrivains ou à des chercheurs;the National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts = organisme indépendant d'aide financière, à partir de fonds provenant de la Loterie nationale, aux artistes, inventeurs et scientifiques;Press National Enquirer = hebdomadaire américain à sensation;British the National Enterprise Board ≃ Agence f nationale pour le développement industriel;British Politics the National Executive Committee = comité chargé de définir la ligne d'action du parti travailliste;the National Exhibition Centre = centre de conférences et d'expositions à Birmingham (Angleterre);National Express ® = société d'autocars reliant les principales villes de Grande-Bretagne;British National Extension College centre m d'enseignement à distance;the National Farmers' Union = syndicat britannique d'exploitants agricoles;the National Film Theatre = cinémathèque à Londres;the National Foundation of the Arts and Humanities = organisme public américain d'aide à l'action culturelle;the National Front = parti d'extrême droite britannique, ≃ le Front national;the National Gallery la National Gallery (principal musée de peinture du Royaume-Uni, situé à Londres);national government gouvernement m de coalition;Finance National Giro = service britannique de chèques postaux;the National Graphical Association = syndicat britannique d'imprimeurs;national grid British Electricity réseau m national d'électricité; Geography réseau m;the National Guard (in the US) la Garde nationale (armée nationale américaine composée de volontaires);National Guardsman membre m de la Garde nationale;the National Health (Service) = système créé en 1946 en Grande-Bretagne et financé par l'État, assurant la gratuité des soins et des services médicaux, ≃ la Sécurité sociale;∎ to get treatment on the National Health (Service) se faire soigner sous le régime de la Sécurité sociale;British National Health Service glasses = modèle de lunettes remboursé par la Sécurité sociale;National Heritage = organisme ayant pour mission la conservation du patrimoine;national hunt (racing) courses fpl d'obstacles;national income revenu m national;British national insurance = système britannique de sécurité sociale (maladie, retraite) et d'assurance chômage;national insurance contributions cotisations fpl à la Sécurité sociale;national insurance number numéro m de Sécurité sociale;American the National Labor Relations Board = organisme américain de conciliation et d'arbitrage des conflits du travail, ≃ conseil m de prud'hommes;Press National Lampoon = revue satirique américaine;National League = l'une des deux ligues professionnelles de base-ball aux États-Unis;the National Lottery = loterie nationale britannique;the National Liberation Front le Front de libération nationale;the National Maritime Museum = musée de la mer situé à Greenwich;National Missile Defence System projet m NMD (programme de défense antimissiles américain);National Organization for Women = organisation de lutte pour les droits de la femme;national park parc m national;the National Portrait Gallery = musée londonien entièrement consacré aux portraits;National Power = entreprise privée de production d'électricité en Angleterre et au pays de Galles;Finance national product produit m national;National Public Radio = réseau américain de stations de radio libres;national readership survey étude f nationale sur le lectorat;the National Rifle Association = association américaine défendant le droit au port d'armes;British National Savings Bank ≃ Caisse f nationale d'épargne;National Savings certificate bon m de caisse d'épargne;Irish national school école f primaire;American the National Science Foundation = organisme d'aide à la recherche scientifique;national security sécurité f nationale;American Politics National Security Adviser = conseiller du président américain sur les questions de sécurité nationale;Politics the National Security Council le Conseil de sécurité nationale;British national service service m militaire;British national serviceman appelé m, militaire m du contingent;national socialism national-socialisme m;1 nounnational-socialiste mfnational-socialiste;the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children = association britannique de protection de l'enfance;Irish national teacher instituteur(trice) m,f;the National Theatre (in London) = important centre dramatique à Londres, siège de la Royal National Theatre Company;American the National Transportation Safety Board = agence du gouvernement américain chargée des questions de sécurité dans le domaine des transports;British the National Trust = organisme non gouvernemental britannique assurant la conservation de certains paysages et monuments historiques;National Trust property ≃ site m protégé;the National Trust for Scotland = organisme non gouvernemental assurant la conservation de certains paysages et monuments historiques écossais;National Vocational Qualification = diplôme britannique professionnel national;the National Weather Service = les services météorologiques américainsⓘ NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE Le "National Health Service" ou "NHS" fut créé par le gouvernement travailliste en 1946, donnant accès à chacun aux soins médicaux gratuits. Cependant, au cours des années 80, le gouvernement de Margaret Thatcher voulut encourager le public à souscrire des assurances médicales privées, et le "NHS" subit des coupes budgétaires importantes. Au cours de ces dernières années, la polémique autour du "National Health Service" s'est intensifiée. Le "NHS" connaît en effet de nombreuses difficultés. -
2 INC
2) Военный термин: Interface Network Controller, input control, item name code, типовая боеголовка3) Техника: incoming, input control system4) Шутливое выражение: Innovative New Cowboy5) Религия: In The Name Of Christ6) Сокращение: INternet Controller, Indian National Congress, Insertable Nuclear Component, Iraqi National Congress, Ishikawajima Noise Control Co (Ltd (Japan)), Indic (Other)7) Физиология: Incomplete, Inconclusive8) Вычислительная техника: Internet computer9) Фирменный знак: The International Corporation10) Деловая лексика: National Continuous Index11) Автоматика: increasing12) Ядерная физика: Международная ядерная конференция13) Макаров: Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee14) Расширение файла: Assembler include file (MASM), Include file (several programming languages)15) Измерительные приборы: incremental mode (режим относительного измерения)16) Чат: In Need Of Cuddles17) Аэропорты: Yinchuan, Mainland China -
3 Inc
2) Военный термин: Interface Network Controller, input control, item name code, типовая боеголовка3) Техника: incoming, input control system4) Шутливое выражение: Innovative New Cowboy5) Религия: In The Name Of Christ6) Сокращение: INternet Controller, Indian National Congress, Insertable Nuclear Component, Iraqi National Congress, Ishikawajima Noise Control Co (Ltd (Japan)), Indic (Other)7) Физиология: Incomplete, Inconclusive8) Вычислительная техника: Internet computer9) Фирменный знак: The International Corporation10) Деловая лексика: National Continuous Index11) Автоматика: increasing12) Ядерная физика: Международная ядерная конференция13) Макаров: Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee14) Расширение файла: Assembler include file (MASM), Include file (several programming languages)15) Измерительные приборы: incremental mode (режим относительного измерения)16) Чат: In Need Of Cuddles17) Аэропорты: Yinchuan, Mainland China -
4 inc
2) Военный термин: Interface Network Controller, input control, item name code, типовая боеголовка3) Техника: incoming, input control system4) Шутливое выражение: Innovative New Cowboy5) Религия: In The Name Of Christ6) Сокращение: INternet Controller, Indian National Congress, Insertable Nuclear Component, Iraqi National Congress, Ishikawajima Noise Control Co (Ltd (Japan)), Indic (Other)7) Физиология: Incomplete, Inconclusive8) Вычислительная техника: Internet computer9) Фирменный знак: The International Corporation10) Деловая лексика: National Continuous Index11) Автоматика: increasing12) Ядерная физика: Международная ядерная конференция13) Макаров: Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee14) Расширение файла: Assembler include file (MASM), Include file (several programming languages)15) Измерительные приборы: incremental mode (режим относительного измерения)16) Чат: In Need Of Cuddles17) Аэропорты: Yinchuan, Mainland China -
5 Coolidge, William David
[br]b. 23 October 1873 Hudson, Massachusetts, USAd. 3 February 1975 New York, USA[br]American physicist and metallurgist who invented a method of producing ductile tungsten wire for electric lamps.[br]Coolidge obtained his BS from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1896, and his PhD (physics) from the University of Leipzig in 1899. He was appointed Assistant Professor of Physics at MIT in 1904, and in 1905 he joined the staff of the General Electric Company's research laboratory at Schenectady. In 1905 Schenectady was trying to make tungsten-filament lamps to counter the competition of the tantalum-filament lamps then being produced by their German rival Siemens. The first tungsten lamps made by Just and Hanaman in Vienna in 1904 had been too fragile for general use. Coolidge and his life-long collaborator, Colin G. Fink, succeeded in 1910 by hot-working directly dense sintered tungsten compacts into wire. This success was the result of a flash of insight by Coolidge, who first perceived that fully recrystallized tungsten wire was always brittle and that only partially work-hardened wire retained a measure of ductility. This grasped, a process was developed which induced ductility into the wire by hot-working at temperatures below those required for full recrystallization, so that an elongated fibrous grain structure was progressively developed. Sintered tungsten ingots were swaged to bar at temperatures around 1,500°C and at the end of the process ductile tungsten filament wire was drawn through diamond dies around 550°C. This process allowed General Electric to dominate the world lamp market. Tungsten lamps consumed only one-third the energy of carbon lamps, and for the first time the cost of electric lighting was reduced to that of gas. Between 1911 and 1914, manufacturing licences for the General Electric patents had been granted for most of the developed work. The validity of the General Electric monopoly was bitterly contested, though in all the litigation that followed, Coolidge's fibering principle was upheld. Commercial arrangements between General Electric and European producers such as Siemens led to the name "Osram" being commonly applied to any lamp with a drawn tungsten filament. In 1910 Coolidge patented the use of thoria as a particular additive that greatly improved the high-temperature strength of tungsten filaments. From this development sprang the technique of "dispersion strengthening", still being widely used in the development of high-temperature alloys in the 1990s. In 1913 Coolidge introduced the first controllable hot-cathode X-ray tube, which had a tungsten target and operated in vacuo rather than in a gaseous atmosphere. With this equipment, medical radiography could for the first time be safely practised on a routine basis. During the First World War, Coolidge developed portable X-ray units for use in field hospitals, and between the First and Second World Wars he introduced between 1 and 2 million X-ray machines for cancer treatment and for industrial radiography. He became Director of the Schenectady laboratory in 1932, and from 1940 until 1944 he was Vice-President and Director of Research. After retirement he was retained as an X-ray consultant, and in this capacity he attended the Bikini atom bomb trials in 1946. Throughout the Second World War he was a member of the National Defence Research Committee.[br]Bibliography1965, "The development of ductile tungsten", Sorby Centennial Symposium on the History of Metallurgy, AIME Metallurgy Society Conference, Vol. 27, ed. Cyril Stanley Smith, Gordon and Breach, pp. 443–9.Further ReadingD.J.Jones and A.Prince, 1985, "Tungsten and high density alloys", Journal of the Historical Metallurgy Society 19(1):72–84.ASDBiographical history of technology > Coolidge, William David
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6 Goddard, Dr Robert Hutchings
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 5 October 1882 Worcester, Massachusetts, USAd. 10 August 1945 Baltimore, Maryland, USA[br]American inventory developer of rocket propulsion.[br]At the age of seventeen Goddard climbed a tree and, seeing the view from above, he became determined to make some device with which to ascend towards the planets. In an autobiography, published in 1959 in the journal Astronautics, he stated, "I was a different boy when I descended the ladder. Life now had a purpose for me." His first idea was to launch a projectile by centrifugal force, but in 1909 he started to design a rocket that was to be multi-stage and fuelled by liquid oxygen and hydrogen. Not long before the First World War he produced a report, "A method of reaching extreme altitudes", which was for the Smithsonian Institution and was published in book form in 1919. During the war he worked on solid-fuelled rockets as weapons. His book contained notes on the amount of fuel required to raise 1 lb (454 g) of payload to an infinite altitude. He incurred ridicule as "the moon man" when he proposed the use of flash powder to indicate successful arrival on the moon. In 1923 he severed his connections with military work and returned to the University of Massachusetts. On 16 March 1926 he launched the world's first liquid-fuelled rocket from his aunt's farm in Auburn, Massachusetts; powered by gasoline and liquid oxygen, it flew to a height of 12 m (40 ft) and travelled 54 m (177 ft) in 2.4 seconds.In November 1929 he met the aviator Charles Lindbergh, who persuaded both the Guggenheim Foundation and the Carnegie Institute to support Goddard's experiments financially. He moved to the more suitable location of the Mescalere Ranch, near Roswell, New Mexico, where he worked until 1941. His liquid-fuelled rockets reached speeds of 1,100 km/h (700 mph) and heights of 2,500 m (8,000ft). He investigated the use of the gyroscope to steady his rockets and the assembly of power units in clusters to increase the total thrust. In 1941 he moved to the naval establishment at Annapolis, Maryland, working on liquid-fuelled rockets to assist the take-off of aircraft from carriers. He worked for the US Government on this and the development of military rockets until his death from throat cancer in 1945. In all, he was granted 214 patents, roughly three per year of his life.In 1960 the US Government admitted infringement of Goddard's patents during the rocket programme of the 1950s and awarded his widow a payment of $1,000,000, while the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) honoured him by naming the Goddard Spaceflight Center near Washington, DC, after him. The Goddard Memorial Library at Clark University, in his home town of Worcester, Massachusetts, was also named in his honour.[br]Further ReadingA.Osman, 1983, Space History, London: Michael Joseph. P.Marsh, 1985, The Space Business, Harmondsworth: Penguin.K.C.Parley, 1991, Robert H.Goddard, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Silver Burdett Press. T.Streissguth, 1994, Rocket Man: The Story of Robert Goddard, Minneapolis: Carolrhoda Books.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Goddard, Dr Robert Hutchings
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7 Kettering, Charles Franklin
SUBJECT AREA: Automotive engineering, Electricity, Electronics and information technology, Metallurgy, Steam and internal combustion engines[br]b. 29 August 1876 near Londonsville, Ohio, USAd. 25 November 1958 Dayton, Ohio, USA[br]American engineer and inventor.[br]Kettering gained degrees in mechanical and electrical engineering from Ohio State University. He was employed by the National Construction Register (NCR) of Dayton, Ohio, where he devised an electric motor for use in cash registers. He became Head of the Inventions Department of that company but left in 1909 to form, with the former Works Manager of NCR, Edward A. Deeds, the Dayton Engineering Laboratories (later called Delco), to develop improved lighting and ignition systems for automobiles. In the first two years of the new company he produced not only these but also the first self-starter, both of which were fitted to the Cadillac, America's leading luxury car. In 1914 he founded Dayton Metal Products and the Dayton Wright Airplane Company. Two years later Delco was bought by General Motors. In 1925 the independent research facilities of Delco were moved to Detroit and merged with General Motors' laboratories to form General Motors Research Corporation, of which Kettering was President and General Manager. (He had been Vice-President of General Motors since 1920.) In that position he headed investigations into methods of achieving maximum engine performance as well as into the nature of friction and combustion. Many other developments in the automobile field were made under his leadership, such as engine coolers, variable-speed transmissions, balancing machines, the two-way shock absorber, high-octane fuel, leaded petrol or gasoline, fast-drying lacquers, crank-case ventilators, chrome plating, and the high-compression automobile engine. Among his other activities were the establishment of the Charles Franklin Kettering Foundation for the Study of Chlorophyll and Photosynthesis at Antioch College, and the founding of the Sloan- Kettering Institute for Cancer Research in New York City. He sponsored the Fever Therapy Research Project at Miami Valley Hospital at Dayton, which developed the hypertherm, or artificial fever machine, for use in the treatment of disease. He resigned from General Motors in 1947.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Kettering, Charles Franklin
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8 ICC
1) Компьютерная техника: Innd Control Command, The International Chamber Of Commerce2) Медицина: invasive cervical cancer3) Американизм: I Create Crises, Increased Cost Of Compliance, Isthmian Canal Commission5) Военный термин: IMlNT Coordination Cell, Independent Color Control, Information Coordination Central, Initial Connectivity Capability, Intelligence Command Center, Intelligence Continuity Cell, Interim Control Commission, image converter camera, individual camouflage cover, infantry combat command, information control console, information coordination center, initial contingency capability, instrument control center, integrated communications center, integrated communications control, intercept control coordinator, intermediate cryptoanalysis course, inventory control center, Intelligence Coordination Center (Coast Guard)6) Техника: International Communications Corporation, chief interior communications electrician, ignition control compound, in-circuit check, inadequate core cooling, information collection coordinator, instrumentation checkout complex, intercomputer channel, intercomputer communications7) Шутливое выражение: I Can't Control9) Юридический термин: Inmate Custody Classification10) Экономика: International Chember of Commerce11) Страхование: Institute Cargo Clauses, International Chamber of Commerce, Paris, Оговорки Института лондонских страховщиков о страховании грузов (Institute Cargo Clauses)12) Бактериология: International Congress of Chemotherapy13) Биржевой термин: Inter Company Comparisons14) Грубое выражение: International Cocksucking Champions15) Дипломатический термин: International Computation Centre16) Полиграфия: International Colour Consortium17) Телекоммуникации: Interexchange Carrier Charge, Interstate Commerce Commission18) Сокращение: IEEE International Conference on Communications, Information Co-ordination Centre, Information Co-ordination Control, Initial CAOC Capability, Initial Connectivity Capability project (USA), Integrated Command and Control (system), Integrated Communications Centre, Integrated Composites Centre, International Computation Center, International Control Commission, International Coordinating Committee for the Presentation of Science and Development of Out-of-School Scientific Activities, МУС (Международный уголовный суд)19) Университет: Inter Class Competition, International Culture Club, Intra Class Correlation20) Физиология: Intensive coronary care21) Шахматы: Internet Chess Club22) Электроника: Intensified Ccd Camera, Item Characteristic Curve23) Вычислительная техника: Intelligent Communications Control, International Color Consortium, image compression co- processor, International Conference on Communications (Conference), Internode Communication Channel (SMP, Scalis), Interrupt Controller Communications (bus, PC), International Color Committee (organization, DTP), integrated circuit card24) Нефть: Комиссия по регулированию торговли между штатами (в юрисдикции которой находятся магистральные трубопроводы США), Межштатная коммерческая комиссия, координирующая вопросы транспорта нефти (США, Interstate Commerce Commission)25) Офтальмология: Международный конгресс-центр (International Convention Centre)26) Иммунология: immunocompetent cell, infectious cell center27) Космонавтика: Interagency Coordination Committee (Russia)28) Банковское дело: Международная торговая палата (International Chamber of Commerce)29) Биотехнология: immunocytochemistry30) Транспорт: Intelligent Cruise Control31) Пищевая промышленность: Ice Cream Cone32) Фирменный знак: Independent Consultants Cooperative, Internet Commerce Corporation33) Экология: International Association for Cereal Chemistry34) СМИ: Information Communication Centre35) Бурение: Государственная коммерческая комиссия, координирующая вопросы транспорта нефти (Interstate Commerce Commission; США)36) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: форма регистрации отключения37) Нефтегазовая техника Комиссия по регулированию торговли между штатами (в юрисдикции которой находятся магистральные трубопроводы США, Interstate Commerce Commission)38) Образование: Independent Critical And Creative, Interagency Coordinating Council, International Certificate Of Competency39) Инвестиции: International Chamber of Commerce40) Сетевые технологии: Inter Client Communications, International Code Council41) Солнечная энергия: регулируемая кристаллизация на поверхности раздела42) Автоматика: information coding classification43) Ядерная физика: Internal Conversion Coefficients44) Телефония: Intra-cluster communications45) Сахалин Р: Installation Control Centre46) Химическое оружие: inter-crystalline corrosion, intercrystalline corrosion47) Международное право: International Coordinating Committee of National Institutions for the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights48) Расширение файла: Kodak ICC printer file - Bitmap graphics, International Computation Center (Rome)49) Нефть и газ: input compensation code50) Карачаганак: Incident Command Centre (HSE)51) МИД: International Criminal Court52) Яхтенный спорт: Международный диплом на право судовождения (International Certificate of Competence)53) Общественная организация: International Christian Concern54) Чат: I Can't Conform, I Can't Cope, In Character Comment55) Правительство: Inter County Connector -
9 Icc
1) Компьютерная техника: Innd Control Command, The International Chamber Of Commerce2) Медицина: invasive cervical cancer3) Американизм: I Create Crises, Increased Cost Of Compliance, Isthmian Canal Commission5) Военный термин: IMlNT Coordination Cell, Independent Color Control, Information Coordination Central, Initial Connectivity Capability, Intelligence Command Center, Intelligence Continuity Cell, Interim Control Commission, image converter camera, individual camouflage cover, infantry combat command, information control console, information coordination center, initial contingency capability, instrument control center, integrated communications center, integrated communications control, intercept control coordinator, intermediate cryptoanalysis course, inventory control center, Intelligence Coordination Center (Coast Guard)6) Техника: International Communications Corporation, chief interior communications electrician, ignition control compound, in-circuit check, inadequate core cooling, information collection coordinator, instrumentation checkout complex, intercomputer channel, intercomputer communications7) Шутливое выражение: I Can't Control9) Юридический термин: Inmate Custody Classification10) Экономика: International Chember of Commerce11) Страхование: Institute Cargo Clauses, International Chamber of Commerce, Paris, Оговорки Института лондонских страховщиков о страховании грузов (Institute Cargo Clauses)12) Бактериология: International Congress of Chemotherapy13) Биржевой термин: Inter Company Comparisons14) Грубое выражение: International Cocksucking Champions15) Дипломатический термин: International Computation Centre16) Полиграфия: International Colour Consortium17) Телекоммуникации: Interexchange Carrier Charge, Interstate Commerce Commission18) Сокращение: IEEE International Conference on Communications, Information Co-ordination Centre, Information Co-ordination Control, Initial CAOC Capability, Initial Connectivity Capability project (USA), Integrated Command and Control (system), Integrated Communications Centre, Integrated Composites Centre, International Computation Center, International Control Commission, International Coordinating Committee for the Presentation of Science and Development of Out-of-School Scientific Activities, МУС (Международный уголовный суд)19) Университет: Inter Class Competition, International Culture Club, Intra Class Correlation20) Физиология: Intensive coronary care21) Шахматы: Internet Chess Club22) Электроника: Intensified Ccd Camera, Item Characteristic Curve23) Вычислительная техника: Intelligent Communications Control, International Color Consortium, image compression co- processor, International Conference on Communications (Conference), Internode Communication Channel (SMP, Scalis), Interrupt Controller Communications (bus, PC), International Color Committee (organization, DTP), integrated circuit card24) Нефть: Комиссия по регулированию торговли между штатами (в юрисдикции которой находятся магистральные трубопроводы США), Межштатная коммерческая комиссия, координирующая вопросы транспорта нефти (США, Interstate Commerce Commission)25) Офтальмология: Международный конгресс-центр (International Convention Centre)26) Иммунология: immunocompetent cell, infectious cell center27) Космонавтика: Interagency Coordination Committee (Russia)28) Банковское дело: Международная торговая палата (International Chamber of Commerce)29) Биотехнология: immunocytochemistry30) Транспорт: Intelligent Cruise Control31) Пищевая промышленность: Ice Cream Cone32) Фирменный знак: Independent Consultants Cooperative, Internet Commerce Corporation33) Экология: International Association for Cereal Chemistry34) СМИ: Information Communication Centre35) Бурение: Государственная коммерческая комиссия, координирующая вопросы транспорта нефти (Interstate Commerce Commission; США)36) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: форма регистрации отключения37) Нефтегазовая техника Комиссия по регулированию торговли между штатами (в юрисдикции которой находятся магистральные трубопроводы США, Interstate Commerce Commission)38) Образование: Independent Critical And Creative, Interagency Coordinating Council, International Certificate Of Competency39) Инвестиции: International Chamber of Commerce40) Сетевые технологии: Inter Client Communications, International Code Council41) Солнечная энергия: регулируемая кристаллизация на поверхности раздела42) Автоматика: information coding classification43) Ядерная физика: Internal Conversion Coefficients44) Телефония: Intra-cluster communications45) Сахалин Р: Installation Control Centre46) Химическое оружие: inter-crystalline corrosion, intercrystalline corrosion47) Международное право: International Coordinating Committee of National Institutions for the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights48) Расширение файла: Kodak ICC printer file - Bitmap graphics, International Computation Center (Rome)49) Нефть и газ: input compensation code50) Карачаганак: Incident Command Centre (HSE)51) МИД: International Criminal Court52) Яхтенный спорт: Международный диплом на право судовождения (International Certificate of Competence)53) Общественная организация: International Christian Concern54) Чат: I Can't Conform, I Can't Cope, In Character Comment55) Правительство: Inter County Connector
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